Discovering the Creative Universe of Author Paul Bailey

The novelist Paul Bailey, whose life ended last autumn at 87, was acclaimed for his humorous talent, profound compassion extending to his deeply imperfect creations, and a sharpness that never felt cold. His literary works frequently delved into the power of memory within personal journeys, fueled by sharp, rhythmic dialogue. In addition to storytelling, he also excelled as a memoirist, poet, and more—this is an overview to the books he left behind.


Works That Offer Solace

Paul Bailey proved a social being, a master conversationalist fond of casual small talk, in the words of a creation. Alongside pal Beryl Bainbridge often enjoyed the serial drama Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This enjoyment of informal dialogues is evident in his fictional works the book Trespasses (published in 1970) along with Peter Smart’s Confessions (released in 1977). Both feature a central male figure encircled by comic, maddening, theatrical individuals, usually kin whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” queries Ralph’s mother within Trespasses when he reveals he is gay. Comparable to hanging out with your most clever, daring companion.


The Ones to Make You Laugh and Cry

The novelist penned superbly on old age, throughout his literary path. His initial fiction At the Jerusalem (from 1967) details Faith Gadny’s experiences while she adapts to a nursing home, where other occupants provide kindness missing from caregivers, who show interest through questions “Aren’t you watching television?”. Within his second-last book Chapman’s Odyssey (released in 2011), a senior in hospital alternates between arguing with doctors (“I consume only fine wines”, he states following criticism of his liver) and being flooded by memories of his mother, lovers, literary figures like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. Each volume contain humorous dialogues but marked by impending endings. Throughout his novels, laughter is suspect. In that book, “the matron grinned, then ended it abruptly”; Faith Gadny chuckles anxiously if her actions are questioned. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry advises that “my smiles aren’t what they seem”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


To Understand the Truth Beneath the Tales

Besides novels, Bailey was a skilled autobiographer, issuing two personal accounts. the memoir An Immaculate Mistake (1990) serves as a classic of memory, the heading taken from his mother’s words that “You were our mistake. You ought not to be here, by rights.”. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he comments. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) Here we see the origins of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers throughout his books. It likewise portrays a beautiful image of a boy discovering his sexuality during the mid-20th century, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his kin viewed it as suspicious if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of a would-be thespian (Paul Bailey performed before writing) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His follow-up autobiography A Dog’s Life (2004) concentrates on days with his pet Circe, his previous lover David, his affection for Romania—which motivated future works including the novel Kitty and Virgil, the title Uncle Rudolf, and the book The Prince’s Boy—and plenty of gossip, including a tale regarding Iris Murdoch labeling a listener an “idiot”.


If You’re Pressed for Time

Bailey’s novels are mostly concise—the powerful Old Soldiers (1980) is under 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, explore his poems in his final phase. The pair of volumes Inheritance (from 2019) and Joie de Vivre (from 2022) display Bailey’s wit, empathy, precision in condensed form. These writings contain endings and beginnings. Two affectionate topics reappear: for his mother (“I’m closer to you now – / I need to tell you – / than I ever was in life”) and for his civil partner Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he writes of the joy of enjoying “foolish television” side by side, concluding with: “It’s amazing, somehow, to eat cheese and sip wine while the world darkens.”


If You Only Read One

Most agree that Paul Bailey’s boldest work is Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He served as a judge for the award in 1982, a task he hated.) This was the book Paul Bailey valued most, despite the fact “it exhausted him completely”. It follows the tale of Gabriel Harvey, whose mum disappears and a father who becomes an unbearable snob after inheriting wealth, and the two might be related. It’s a depiction of the city in that era, a story of mental breakdown, and as funny and sad like his other works. For more, it inspired a sequel, Sugar Cane (from 1993), which Bailey researched by attending brothels to observe.

Christine Jensen
Christine Jensen

Eleanor is a freelance journalist and culture critic based in London, covering art, design, and independent creators across the UK.